Opening guide · Black against 1.e4

How to play the Sicilian Dragon

1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 g6

The Dragon puts Black’s bishop on g7, aimed down the long diagonal at White’s queenside. It is one of the sharpest answers to 1.e4: both sides often castle on opposite wings and race to attack.

Lines to play
5
Quiz positions
5

Learn the Sicilian Dragon move by move

You play Black. Each move is explained before you play it, with an arrow on the board; then you play the line from memory. When the course has more than one good move, every one of them counts.

Key ideas

The Dragon bishop

The g7-bishop is Black’s best piece. Keep it, and trade it only for something concrete.

The half-open c-file

Rooks on c8 and c-file pressure, often with ...Rxc3 exchange sacrifices, are Black’s main source of counterplay.

...h5 against the Yugoslav setup

Against Be3, f3 and Qd2, the course plays an early ...h5 to stop g4 and h4-h5 before committing the king.

...d5 when possible

In quieter lines, the ...d5 break frees Black’s game and equalises in the centre.

The main lines

  1. Be3 and f3: the early ...h5

    1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 g6 6.Be3 Nc6 7.f3 h5 8.Qd2

    Black slows White’s kingside storm before deciding where the king goes.

  2. Classical: Be3 and Be2

    1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 g6 6.Be3 Nc6 7.Be2 Bg7 8.O-O

    A calmer line where Black castles and prepares ...d5.

  3. 6.Bc4

    1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 g6 6.Bc4 Bg7 7.O-O O-O 8.Bb3

    White aims the bishop at f7; Black castles and uses the c-file.

  4. Levenfish: 6.f4

    1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 g6 6.f4 Nc6 7.Nxc6 bxc6 8.e5

    White threatens e5. Black trades knights on c6 first, then meets the e5 push.

  5. Fianchetto: 6.g3

    1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 g6 6.g3 Nc6 7.Bg2 Nxd4 8.Qxd4

    White mirrors the bishop. Black trades on d4 and challenges the queen.

Find the move

5 positions from the main lines, each with its idea. Your first try counts.

Position 1 of 5

1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4

The ideaTrade a wing pawn for a centre pawn.

Find the move for Black.

Common mistakes

Castling into a ready attack

Against the Yugoslav setup, castling early lets White open the h-file quickly. The course delays it with ...h5.

Trading the g7-bishop for a knight

Without it, the dark squares around Black’s king become holes.

Passive play on the queenside

Black’s attack on the c-file has to be as fast as White’s on the kingside. Use every tempo.

Frequently asked questions

How do I learn the Sicilian Dragon?

Play it, one move at a time. The trainer on this page explains each Black move before you play it, then asks you to play the line from memory. Read the main lines and traps, test yourself in the quiz, then play it in your games. The Fire-Breather Dragon teaches every line, with spaced review so the moves stay with you.

Is the Sicilian Dragon good at club level?

Yes, for players who like sharp positions. Black gets clear counterplay on the c-file and the long diagonal, and opposite-side castling leads to decisive games.

What is the most dangerous line against the Dragon?

The Yugoslav Attack, with Be3, f3, Qd2 and long castling, followed by a kingside pawn storm. This course meets it with an early ...h5.

Why is it called the Dragon?

Black’s pawn chain from d6 to h7 was said to look like the constellation Draco. The name stuck.

Learn every line of the Sicilian Dragon

The Fire-Breather Dragon teaches it as a repertoire: 60 lines, a note on every move read aloud, and spaced review so the moves stay with you. The first line is free.

A free account also reviews your games and shows where you left the lines. Sign up